According to seasonally adjusted estimates from the Icelandic Labour Force Survey, the number of people in the labour force was 210,000 in March 2019. This corresponds to an 82.7% activity rate, which is 1.9 percentage points higher than in February. The seasonally adjusted number of unemployed persons in March 2019 was estimated to be 6,200 or 2.9%, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points from February. The seasonally adjusted employment rate for March was 80.2%, which is a increase of 2.1 percentage points from the month before.

The seasonally adjusted trend over the last six months shows that the activity rate stayed the same and the employment rate decreased slightly or by 0.1 percentage point. On the other hand unemployment rate increased by 0.3 percentage points. The unadjusted measures from the Icelandic Labour Force Survey show that 208,400 persons 16 to 74 years old belonged to the labour force in March 2019, setting the activity rate at 81.8% (±2.4). Thereof, 202,500 (±6,600) persons were employed and 6,000 (±2,900) persons were unemployed. The proportion of the population who were employed was 79.5% (±2.6), while the unemployment rate was 2.9% (±1.4).

Comparison between March 2018 and 2019 shows that the number of people in the labour force increased by 5,300 and its proportion of the population increased by 0.4 percentage points. The number of employed persons increased by 4,000, but the rate decreased by 0.1 percentage point.

The number of unemployed increased by 1,400 in March 2019 compared with March 2018 when they were 4,600 or 2.3% of the labour force. In total, there were 46,300 inactive persons in the population in March 2019, which is the same number as in March 2018.

Flow Chart — Labour force 16–74 years — March 2018 measures flæðiritaprí19

Figures may not add up because of rounding. CI (95%) Unemployment rate: Total ±1.4; males ±2.2; females ±1.7.

labourfig1

labourfig2

labourfig3

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About the data
March 2019 is divided into four weeks, from March 4th to March 31st 2019. The total sample size for the Labour Force Survey in March was 1,532 persons 16–74 years old who were randomly selected from the registered population. When individuals out of scope had been removed from the sample, the net sample was 1,499 persons. In total, the number of responses was 940 individuals corresponding to a response rate of 62.7%.

It should be noted that all numbers are rounded to the nearest hundred, and results are weighted by sex and age groups.

Table 1. Labour market in March Original
CI CI CI
  2017 (±95%) 2018 (±95%) 2019 (±95%)
Total 1674 years
Activity rate 84,9 2,1 81,4 2,1 81,8 2,4
Employment rate 83,4 2,2 79,6 2,2 79,5 2,6
Unemployment rate 1,7 0,9 2,3 0,9 2,9 1,4
Hours of work 39,9 1,2 38,7 1 39,6 1,2
Labour force 202.800 5.000 203.100 5.100 208.400 6.200
Employed 199.300 5.300 198.500 5.400 202.500 6.600
Unemployed 3.400 1.800 4.600 1.900 6.000 2.900
Inactive 36.200 5.000 46.300 5.100 46.300 6.200
Est. population 239.000 249.400 254.700
Table 2. Labour market last 6 months seasonal adjustment
 Oct-18Nov-18Dec-18Jan-19Feb-19Mar-19
Total 1674 years
Activity rate 81,6 82,5 80,9 82,5 80,8 82,7
Employment rate 79,1 79,9 79,5 80,1 78,1 80,2
Unemployment rate 3,1 3,2 1,7 2,9 3,3 2,9
Hours of work 39,6 38,8 38,9 40,1 39,2 39,4
Labour force 206.500 209.000 204.600 208.000 206.800 210.000
Employed 200.100 202.300 201.200 202.000 200.000 203.900
Unemployed 6.400 6.800 3.400 6.000 6.800 6.200
Inactive 46.500 44.200 48.500 44.200 49.200 44.100
Est. population 253.000 253.300 253.100 252.200 256.100 254.100

Table 3. Labour market last 6 months seasonal adjustment trend
 Oct-18Nov-18Dec-18Jan-19Feb-19Mar-19
Total 1674 years
Activity rate 81,8 81,8 81,8 81,9 81,9 81,9
Employment rate 79,6 79,6 79,5 79,5 79,4 79,5
Unemployment rate 2,7 2,8 2,8 3,0 3,0 3,0
Hours of work 39,3 39,2 39,3 39,3 39,4 39,4
Labour force 206.300 206.800 207.300 207.900 208.100 208.200
Employed 200.700 201.100 201.400 201.700 201.800 202.000
Unemployed 5.500 5.700 5.900 6.100 6.300 6.200
Inactive 45.800 45.900 46.000 46.000 46.000 45.900
Est. population 252.100 252.700 253.300 253.900 254.100 254.200
Statistics